• 11:30 The Narwhal Tooth Sensory Organ System and Its Evolutionary and Ecological Significance.
    Presenter: Martin Nweeia
  • 11:45 Arctic Archives in the Dirt: Paleoecological Reconstruction of Biodiversity from Ancient DNA Preserved in Permafrost Soils
    Presenter: S Boessenkool
  • 12:00 Soil Gas Profiles in Arctic Vegetation Communities
    Presenter: M.E. Brummell
  • 12:15 Antarctic Microbiology Transformed—Unexpected Heterogeneity among Dry Valley Soil Bacterial Communities
    Presenter: C.K. Lee
  • 12:30 Small-subunit rRNA Gene Revealed High Protistan Diversity in the Baltic Sea Ice and Wintertime Water
    Presenter: M Majaneva